词语辨析一：
argue, debate, discuss, dispute, quarrel都含有一定的"争论"之意
argue 指一方坚持自己的意见,立场和观点,通过争论企图说服对方(argue with sb. about/over sth.)
debate 多指公开,正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论,双方各自陈述理由,"交锋""往返"的意味较强
discuss 指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的讨论,磋商
dispute 指持续,激烈的争论,语气较强,有”相持不下,未得解决”的意思(in dispute在争论中)
quarrel 争吵,争论,含与人发生口角的意思
1.I ____ with my flat-mateabout who should do the housework.
A. discussed B. debated C. argued D. quarreled
2.What we are ____ about is not survival but the quality of life.
A. disputing B. deducing C. discussing D. debating
3.They are ____over foreign policy.
A. disputing B. discussing C. arguing D. debating
4.They hold a fierce ____ as to whether their company should restore the traderelationship which was broken years ago.
A. debate B. clash C. disagreement D. contest
5.What he said just now had little to do with the question under ____.
A. debate B. discussion C. dispution D. arguement
6.The case was fully ____ before agreement was reached.
A. quarreled B. argued C. debated D. contested
1.I __D__ with myflat-mate about who should do the housework.我和我同住一个单元的人关于谁应做家务吵了一架.(quarrel with sb. about sth.与某人发生口角)
A. discussed B. debated C. argued D. quarreled
2.What we are __A__ about is not survival but the quality of life.我们所争论的不是生存问题而是生活质量问题.
A. disputing B. deducing C. discussing D. debating
3.They are __C__ over foreign policy.他们正就外交政策进行辩论. (argue with sb. about/over sth.)
A. disputing B. discussing C. arguing D. debating
4.They hold a fierce __A__ as to whether their company should restorethe trade relationship which was broken years ago.他们就公司是否应当恢复几年前中断了的贸易关系进行了一场激烈的争论.
A. debate B. clash C. disagreement D. contest
5.What he said just now had little to do with the question under __B__.他刚才所见讲的与讨论的问题关系不大.(under discussion在讨论中)
A. debate B. discussion C. dispution D. arguement
6.The case was fully __B__ before agreement was reached.这案件在达成一致意见前进行了充分争论.
A. quarreled B. argued C. debated D. contested
词语辨析 二：
arise, arouse, raise, rise四个形近词,你分清了吗?
arise vi. 突然出现;起床
arouse vt.引起,唤醒,激起
raise vt.举起,提高,较多地被用于具体的场合,如举手,举杯,升旗等;有时也用于提高工资,提高工作效率等
rise vi.上升,升高,上涨等,大多用于抽象或比喻的场合,如太阳,蒸汽,产量的上升,有时也用于具体场合,如人的起立,河水的上涨等
1.The wind is ____.
A. rising B. raising C. arousing D. arising
2.Our wages have been ____ recently.
A. risen B. raised C. aroused D. arisen
3.A new problem has ____.
A. risen B. raised C. aroused D. arisen
4.He ____ her mothering instincts.
A. rose B. raised C. aroused D. arose
5.He ____ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.
A. rose B. raised C. aroused D. arose
6.The river ____ by two feet after the heavy rains.
A. rose B. raised C. aroused D. arose
1.The wind is __A__.起风了.
A. rising B. raising C. arousing D. arising
2.Our wages have been __B__ recently.最近我们的工资提高了.
A. risen B. raised C. aroused D. arisen
3.A new problem has __D__.出现了一个新问题.
A. risen B. raised C. aroused D. arisen
4.He __C__ her mothering instincts.他激起了她的母爱本能.
A. rose B. raised C. aroused D. arose
5.He __D__ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.他像平常一样早晨6点半起床.
A. rose B. raised C. aroused D. arose
6.The river __A__ by two feet after the heavy rains.暴雨使河水水位升高两英尺.
A. rose B. raised C. aroused D. arose